Document Detail


Migration of melanoblasts into the developing murine hair follicle is accompanied by transient c-Kit expression.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12019292     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Disruption of the c-Kit/stem cell factor (SCF) signaling pathway interferes with the survival, migration, and differentiation of melanocytes during generation of the hair follicle pigmentary unit. We examined c-Kit, SCF, and S100 (a marker for precursor melanocytic cells) expression, as well as melanoblast/melanocyte ultrastructure, in perinatal C57BL/6 mouse skin. Before the onset of hair bulb melanogenesis (i.e., stages 0-4 of hair follicle morphogenesis), strong c-Kit immunoreactivity (IR) was seen in selected non-melanogenic cells in the developing hair placode and hair plug. Many of these cells were S100-IR and were ultrastructurally identified as melanoblasts with migratory appearance. During the subsequent stages (5 and 6), increasingly dendritic c-Kit-IR cells successively invaded the hair bulb, while S100-IR gradually disappeared from these cells. Towards the completion of hair follicle morphogenesis (stages 7 and 8), several distinct follicular melanocytic cell populations could be defined and consisted broadly of (a) undifferentiated, non-pigmented c-Kit-negative melanoblasts in the outer root sheath and bulge and (b) highly differentiated melanocytes adjacent to the hair follicle dermal papilla above Auber's line. Widespread epithelial SCF-IR was seen throughout hair follicle morphogenesis. These findings suggest that melanoblasts express c-Kit as a prerequisite for migration into the SCF-supplying hair follicle epithelium. In addition, differentiated c-Kit-IR melanocytes target the bulb, while non-c-Kit-IR melanoblasts invade the outer root sheath and bulge in fully developed hair follicles.
Authors:
Eva M J Peters; Desmond J Tobin; Natasha Botchkareva; Marcus Maurer; Ralf Paus
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society     Volume:  50     ISSN:  0022-1554     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Histochem. Cytochem.     Publication Date:  2002 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-20     Completed Date:  2002-06-11     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9815334     Medline TA:  J Histochem Cytochem     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  751-66     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Dermatology, University Hospital Eppendorf, University of Hamburg, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Cell Movement
Hair Follicle / embryology,  physiology*,  ultrastructure
Immunohistochemistry
Melanocytes / metabolism,  physiology*,  ultrastructure
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Microscopy, Electron
Morphogenesis
Stem Cell Factor / metabolism*
Stem Cells / metabolism,  physiology,  ultrastructure
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Stem Cell Factor

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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