Document Detail


Mifepristone: new preparation. Avoids or facilitates cervical dilatation before vacuum aspiration of pregnancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11824427     Owner:  HSR     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
(1) Cervical softening with prostaglandins or laminaria before vacuum aspiration of pregnancy can avoid or facilitate mechanical dilatation. (2) Mifepristone is now licensed in France for cervical softening before vacuum aspiration of pregnancy. (3) The clinical file on mifepristone in this indication contains data from about 20 comparative clinical trials using surrogate end points, namely the need for and/or ease of cervical dilatation. (4) In these trials the cervix was easier to dilate in women who received mifepristone than in women who received a placebo. (5) A few comparative trials showed comparable efficacy of prostaglandins, laminaria (small hydrophilic stents inserted into the cervix that gradually swell, leading to cervical dilatation) and mifepristone in this indication. (6) Before vacuum aspiration, metrorrhagia occurred more frequently in women on mifepristone than in those on a placebo. Blood losses during vacuum aspiration were comparable in women who had received prostaglandins and those who had received mifepristone. (7) The incidence of abdominal pain may be lower on mifepristone than with laminaria or prostaglandins.
Authors:
-
Related Documents :
10746847 - Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in pregnancy.
17688627 - Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome: report of a patient with hemangiomas of the vaginal po...
2227067 - The pin-hole cervical os; a small fertility problem.
8503707 - Cervical pregnancy. a case report.
3803557 - Adolescent pregnancy in the united states: an interstate analysis.
16293767 - Up-regulation of rat myometrial phospholipases c{beta}1 and c{beta}3 correlates with in...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prescrire international     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1167-7422     ISO Abbreviation:  Prescrire Int     Publication Date:  2001 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-02-01     Completed Date:  2002-03-28     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9439295     Medline TA:  Prescrire Int     Country:  France    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  135-40     Citation Subset:  T    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal / adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Abortion, Induced / methods
Cervical Ripening / drug effects*
Cervix Uteri / drug effects*
Clinical Trials as Topic
Dilatation* / methods
Female
France
Hormone Antagonists / adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Humans
Laminaria
Mifepristone / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Misoprostol / adverse effects,  therapeutic use
Pregnancy
Prostaglandins / therapeutic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal; 0/Hormone Antagonists; 0/Prostaglandins; 59122-46-2/Misoprostol; 84371-65-3/Mifepristone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Venlafaxine and generalised anxiety disorder: new preparation. Minimise recourse to drugs.
Next Document:  Sibutramine: new preparation. Slight weight loss; but also a slight rise in blood pressure ...