Document Detail


Midbrain stimulation inhibits tail-flick only at currents sufficient to excite rostral medullary neurons.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6498508     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of midbrain electrical stimulation on the activity of tail-flick (TF) related neurons in the rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) were studied. Neurons whose activity either decreased (off-cells) or increased (on-cells) immediately prior to TF were examined. Of 31 off- and on-cells, 26 (84%) showed increased activity during midbrain stimulation sufficient to suppress the TF. Furthermore, in 21 of these cells, the threshold for activation was identical to the threshold for TF suppression, and in the other 5 cells the threshold difference was less than or equal to 5 microA. This study provides evidence that off-and on-cells in the RVM mediate the antinociceptive actions of midbrain stimulation.
Authors:
H Vanegas; N M Barbaro; H L Fields
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Brain research     Volume:  321     ISSN:  0006-8993     ISO Abbreviation:  Brain Res.     Publication Date:  1984 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-01-23     Completed Date:  1985-01-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0045503     Medline TA:  Brain Res     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  127-33     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Brain Mapping
Electric Stimulation
Male
Medulla Oblongata / physiopathology*
Mesencephalon / physiopathology*
Pain / physiopathology*
Periaqueductal Gray / physiopathology
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Tegmentum Mesencephali / physiopathology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
DA 01949/DA/NIDA NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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