Document Detail


Microwave radiation (2450 MHz) alters the endotoxin-induced hypothermic response of rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7284032     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The parenteral administration of bacterial endotoxin to rats causes a hypothermia that is maximal after approximately 90 minutes. When endotoxin-injected rats were held in a controlled environment at 22 degree C and 50% relative humidity and exposed for 90 minutes to microwaves (2450 MHz, CW) at 1 mW/cm2, significant increases were observed in body temperature compared with endotoxin-treated, sham-irradiated rats. The magnitude of the response was related to power density (10 mW/cm2 greater than 5 mW/cm2 greater than 1 mW/cm2). Saline-injected rats exposed for 90 minutes at 5 mW/cm2 (specific absorption rate approximately 1.0 mW/g) showed no significant increase in body temperature compared with saline-injected, sham-irradiated rats. The hypothermia induced by endotoxin in rats was also found to be affected by ambient temperature alone. Increases in ambient temperature above 22 degree C in the absence of microwaves caused a concomitant increase in body temperature. This study reveals that subtle microwave heating is detectable in endotoxin-treated rats that have impaired thermoregulatory capability. These results indicate that the interpretation of microwave-induced biological effects observed in animals at comparable rates and levels of energy absorption should include a consideration of the thermogenic potential of microwave.
Authors:
R J Smialowicz; K L Compton; M M Riddle; R R Rogers; P L Brugnolotti
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Bioelectromagnetics     Volume:  1     ISSN:  0197-8462     ISO Abbreviation:  Bioelectromagnetics     Publication Date:  1980  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-11-22     Completed Date:  1981-11-22     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008281     Medline TA:  Bioelectromagnetics     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  353-61     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acclimatization
Animals
Body Temperature / drug effects,  radiation effects*
Endotoxins / pharmacology*
Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
Male
Microwaves
Rats
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Endotoxins; 0/Lipopolysaccharides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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