| Micromorphometrical analyses of five different ultrasonic osteotomy devices at the rabbit skull. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 21488969 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Objectives: The recently introduced ultrasonic osteotome procedure is an alternative to conventional methods of osteotomy. The aim of the present study was to establish the differences between five recently introduced ultrasonic osteotomes and to perform micromorphological and quantitative roughness analyses of osteotomized bone surfaces. Materials and methods: Fresh, standard-sized bony samples were taken from a rabbit skull using the following ultrasonic osteotomes: the Piezosurgery(®) 3 with insert tip OT7, Piezosurgery(®) Medical with insert tip MT1-10, Piezon Master Surgery(®) with insert tip SL1, VarioSurg(®) with inert tip SG1, and Piezotome 2 with insert tip BS1 II. The required duration of time for each osteotomy was recorded. The prepared surfaces were examined via light microscopy, environmental surface electron microscopy (ESEM), and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Results: All of the investigated piezoelectric osteotomes preserved the anatomical structure of bone. The mean roughness values of the osteotomized bone edge obtained using the investigated piezoelectric osteotomes were as follows: 2.47 μm (Piezosurgery(®) 3), 9.79 μm (Piezosurgery(®) Medical), 4.66 μm (Piezon Master Surgery(®) ), 6.38 μm (VarioSurg(®) ), and 6.06 μm (Piezotome 2). Significantly higher roughness values were observed when using the Piezosurgery(®) Medical in comparison with those achieved by the Piezosurgery(®) 3 (P<0.0001) and Piezon Master Surgery(®) (P=0.002). Different osteotomy durations were achieved using the different piezoelectric osteotomes: 144 s (Piezosurgery(®) 3), 126 s (Piezosurgery(®) Medical), 142 s (Piezon Master Surgery(®) ), 149 s (VarioSurg(®) ), and 137 s (Piezotome 2). Conclusions: In the present study, micromorphological differences following the use of various ultrasonic devices were clearly identified. According to this study, it can be concluded that the power and the composition of the teeth of the insert tip might impact procedure duration and cutting qualities. To cite this article: Hollstein S, Hoffmann E, Vogel J, Heyroth F, Prochnow N, Maurer P. Micromorphometrical analyses of five different ultrasonic osteotomy devices at the rabbit skull. Clin. Oral Impl. Resxx, 2011; 000-000 doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02185.x. |
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Authors:
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Stephan Hollstein; Eike Hoffmann; Jürgen Vogel; Frank Heyroth; Nora Prochnow; Peter Maurer |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2011-4-13 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Clinical oral implants research Volume: - ISSN: 1600-0501 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2011 Apr |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-4-14 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9105713 Medline TA: Clin Oral Implants Res Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S. |
Affiliation:
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Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Klinikum Bremerhaven-Reinkenheide gGmbH, Postbrookstraße, Bremerhaven, Germany Institute of Pharmacy, Martin-Luther-University, Halle, Germany Center of Material Sciences, Martin-Luther-University, Halle, Germany Department of Neuroanatomy and Molecular Brain Research, Ruhr-University, Bochum, Germany. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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