Document Detail


Microglia - insights into immune system structure, function, and reactivity in the central nervous system.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21360445     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Microglia are essential cellular components of a well-functioning central nervous system (CNS). The development and establishment of the microglial population differs from the other major cell populations in the CNS i.e. neurons and macroglia (astrocytes and oligodendrocytes). This different ontogeny gives microglia unique properties. In recent years detailed studies of the microglial population have been greatly facilitated by the use of bone marrow (BM) chimeric animals. Experimental BM transplants have provided the opportunity to trace and investigate how BM cells migrate into the CNS and settle to become microglia. Furthermore various functional properties of microglia in the normal and pathological CNS are now being revealed because of combinations of BM transplantations and experimental disease models. Here, we describe some of the latest findings in microglial biology and discuss the potential for using microglia in therapeutic interventions.
Authors:
M Wirenfeldt; A A Babcock; H V Vinters
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Histology and histopathology     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1699-5848     ISO Abbreviation:  Histol. Histopathol.     Publication Date:  2011 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-03-01     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8609357     Medline TA:  Histol Histopathol     Country:  Spain    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  519-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine (Neuropathology), David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA. mwirenfeldt@gmail.com.
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