Document Detail


Microdialysis measurement of intracerebral somatostatin in the goat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8575169     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A microdialysis sampling technique for the intracerebral measurement of somatostatin (SS) in extracellular fluid was examined in the goat. The microdialysis probe (70-mm shaft, 0.5 mm outer diameter) contained at its tip a 4-mm length of copolymer dialysis membrane (20 kDa cut-off). Artificial cerebrospinal fluid (artificial CSF) was pumped through the probe tip at a rate of 4 microliters/min with a batter-driven syringe pump, and effluent fractions of dialysate (120 microliters) were collected every 30 min. An in vitro recovery test showed that changes in the SS concentration in dialysate were highly correlated (r = 0.95, P < 0.01) with those in the external medium, and the relative recovery averaged 2.0%. As a validation for in vivo microdialysis, trails were conducted with conscious behaving goats wherein the inflow dialysate was changed transiently from artificial CSF with low potassium (2.5 mM) to a solution of 300 mM KCl. Potassium-induced depolarization around the probe tip located in the preoptic area and in the hypothalamus induced an increase in SS concentrations in dialysate at each location. In the most remarkable response, the concentrations of SS were increased 6-fold and 11-fold in the first and second 30-min fractions, respectively, compared with prepotassium concentrations. These results suggest that intracerebral SS levels in extracellular fluid could be estimated from conscious behaving goats by the use of our intracerebral microdialysis system.
Authors:
T Hashizume; Y Nitta; K Kasuya; S Kanematsu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Domestic animal endocrinology     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0739-7240     ISO Abbreviation:  Domest. Anim. Endocrinol.     Publication Date:  1995 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-03-14     Completed Date:  1996-03-14     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8505191     Medline TA:  Domest Anim Endocrinol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  363-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Reproduction, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Female
Goats / metabolism*
Hypothalamus / chemistry*,  metabolism,  physiology
Microdialysis / methods,  standards,  veterinary*
Potassium / pharmacology
Preoptic Area / chemistry*,  metabolism,  physiology
Radioimmunoassay / veterinary
Somatostatin / analysis*,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
51110-01-1/Somatostatin; 7440-09-7/Potassium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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