Document Detail


Microalbuminuria in acute burn injury.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18182918     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Microalbuminuria is a known finding in inflammatory states. We hypothesized that urinary albumin/creatinine ratio (ACR) would correlate with injury severity and resuscitation demands after acute burns. This pilot study evaluated 30 adults admitted within 12 hours of injury with burns > or =10% total body surface area burn injury (TBSA). The urinary ACR was calculated for each patient at 7 to 12 hours, 19 to 24 hours, and 43 to 48 hours following burn injury. Microalbuminuria was defined as a urinary ACR > or =20 mg/g. Study patients (23 males, 7 females) had a mean age of 42.9 + 14.0 years and a median TBSA burn injury of 18.8%. Inhalation injury was present in 10 of the study patients, and all patients with inhalation injury had microalbuminuria at the time of admission. One study patient died. Median time from burn injury to resuscitation was 30 hours, and the median fluid requirement was 4.2 ml/kg/%TBSA. Microalbuminuria was not uniformly present in burn-injured patients during the first 48 hours after injury. ACR values early in the hospital course correlated with higher lactate concentrations early after burn injury. However, ACR correlated with neither injury severity nor resuscitation demands after burn injury during any studied time range. Microalbuminuria does not have apparent clinical utility in burn-injured patients, and other markers of injury severity and resuscitation demands should be sought.
Authors:
Amalia Cochran; Lydia Dong; Linda S Edelman; William L Roberts; James Ballard; Alicia Privette; Stephen E Morris; Jeffrey R Saffle
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of burn care & research : official publication of the American Burn Association     Volume:  29     ISSN:  1559-047X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:    2008 Jan-Feb
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-09     Completed Date:  2008-03-28     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101262774     Medline TA:  J Burn Care Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  176-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Burn Center, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Albumins
Albuminuria / etiology*,  physiopathology
Burns / complications*,  physiopathology,  therapy
Creatinine
Female
Fluid Therapy
Humans
Inflammation / complications,  physiopathology
Male
Middle Aged
Pilot Projects
Prospective Studies
Resuscitation
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Albumins; 60-27-5/Creatinine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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