Document Detail


Microalbuminuria and global myocardial function in patients with essential hypertension [correction of hypertensive].
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18384897     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: The myocardial performance index, Tei index, is a relatively new echocardiography indice which is related to parameters which express both the systolic and diastolic myocardial function. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possible correlation of Tei index to microalbuminuria, which is an indice of kidney target-organ damage in hypertensive patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We evaluated 9680 consecutive patients (mean age 55.2 years, 5144 male and 4536 female) with chronic uncomplicated essential hypertension and the correlation between Tei index, defined as the sum of the isovolumetric relaxation and contraction time divided by the ejection time, and kidney target damage (microalbuminuria) was evaluated. RESULTS: In univariate analysis we noticed a positive correlation of Tei index with microalbuminuria (r=0.353 p<0.001). Furthermore, a significant difference was found in each Tei quartile for microalbumin levels (p<0.001). In multivariate analysis with Tei index as a dependent variable (high versus low quartile) and independent variables gender, age, body mass index, plasma glucose, heart rate, blood pressure, kidney function indices and lipids, the independent prognostic correlation to microalbuminuria was noticed (OR: 1.002 p<0.001). CONCLUSIONS: In the present study we found that Tei index correlates with microalbuminuria in essential hypertensive patients. Thus we can assume that this index could be used not only for the evaluation of the global myocardial performance of hypertensive patients but also for the assessment of the cardiovascular risk in arterial hypertension since it correlates with kidney damage.
Authors:
P Vyssoulis; Eva A Karpanou; Andreas P Michaelidis; John D Barbetseas; Stella-Maria G Kyvelou; Theodoros P Gialernios; Dennis V Cokkinos; Christodoulos I Stefanadis
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article     Date:  2008-04-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of cardiology     Volume:  126     ISSN:  1874-1754     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  2008 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-29     Completed Date:  2008-09-15     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8200291     Medline TA:  Int J Cardiol     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  268-72     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Hypertension Unit, 1st Cardiology Clinic Hippokration Hospital, Athens University, Greece.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Albuminuria / complications,  physiopathology*
Atrial Function / physiology*
Blood Pressure / physiology
Female
Heart Rate / physiology
Humans
Hypertension / complications,  physiopathology*
Kidney Function Tests
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction / physiology
Ventricular Function / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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