Document Detail


Micro-CT visualization of the cricothyroid joint cavity in cadavers.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22252779     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: To directly visualize the cricothyroid joint (CTJ) cavity of the human cadaver and to correlate the appearance of the CTJ cavity to its fibrous capsule. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective. METHODS: Twenty-five cadavers (nine females and 16 males; age range, 67-95 years) were used for gross anatomy, micro-computed tomography (CT) arthrography, histology, E12 sheet plastination, and magnetic resonance imaging examinations. The cadavers were donated for the purposes of teaching and research under the Human Tissues Act. RESULTS: Using micro-CT arthrography with intra-articular filling and sheet plastination technique, this study demonstrated that the dimension of the CTJ cavity was much larger than that of the articular surfaces, particularly at the superior and anterior aspects of the joint. Connective tissue fibers were regularly orientated and significantly strengthened in the posterior and inferior aspects of the CTJ capsule. Such fibrous configuration appeared to enhance the strength of the capsule itself rather than to shorten the distance between the articular surfaces. The size of the direct contact area of the opposing articular surfaces varied significantly between the sides of the same subject and among individuals. CONCLUSIONS: This study supports the general view that the cricoid cartilage rotates in a visor-like fashion on the inferior cornu of the thyroid cartilage. However, the pivot for the CTJ rotation appears wobbly. The wobbly pivot may increase the joint mobility as the rotation allows the horizontal and vertical gliding movements of the CTJ.
Authors:
Shengguo Chen; Huaqiao Wang; Amy Hui Yu Fong; Ming Zhang
Related Documents :
11751019 - Magnetic resonance imaging: role in the understanding of cerebral malformations.
9562069 - Application of mr in stereotactic radiosurgery.
8869059 - Repeat stereotactic radiosurgery of arteriovenous malformations: factors associated wit...
12149689 - Magnetic resonance imaging in children with anorectal malformations: embryologic implic...
22297459 - Quantitative mri can detect subclinical disease progression in muscular dystrophy.
11153549 - Neuromagnetic assessment of epileptogenicity in cerebral arteriovenous malformation.
6210559 - Emission computed tomography vs perfusion scanning in lung disease.
18445089 - Enhancements, easy shortcuts, and the richness of human activities.
16292949 - Noninvasive imaging of oral premalignancy and malignancy.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-6
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Laryngoscope     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1531-4995     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-18     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8607378     Medline TA:  Laryngoscope     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 The American Laryngological, Rhinological, and Otological Society, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomy, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Predicting prosthetic use in elderly patients after major lower limb amputation.
Next Document:  Laryngeal mask airway versus endotracheal tube in pediatric adenotonsillectomy.