Document Detail


Methodological complexities associated with systematic review of healing relationships.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20882730     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The objective of this project was to conduct a systematic review that asked, "What is the return on investment to hospitals that implement programs aimed at enhancing healing relationships?"
METHODS: A comprehensive literature search using several electronic databases was conducted to locate studies that evaluated hospital-based programs involving "healing relationships." All studies found were evaluated as to their relevance to the study and screened for methodological quality.
RESULTS: Research investigators found broad heterogeneity across the 80 included studies with regard to stated aims, target populations, outcomes measured, measurement tools employed, and evaluation methods used. Only 10 articles were categorized as being methodologically strong.
CONCLUSIONS: Results of the systematic review highlighted challenges in synthesizing knowledge about healing that included absence of widely accepted definitions and language around "healing", locating literature published across many different disciplines, and absence of standards for conducting rigorous program evaluations in hospitals. A less formal qualitative review of included studies also revealed themes in the literature that provide clues about the professional, social, cultural, and historical influences that have helped to shape the evidence base to date.
Authors:
Barbara Findlay; Katherine Smith; Cindy C Crawford; Ian Coulter; Raheleh Khorsan; Wayne B Jonas
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Alternative therapies in health and medicine     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1078-6791     ISO Abbreviation:  Altern Ther Health Med     Publication Date:    2010 Sep-Oct
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-10-01     Completed Date:  2010-10-22     Revised Date:  2011-01-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9502013     Medline TA:  Altern Ther Health Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  40-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Samueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Attitude of Health Personnel
Evidence-Based Medicine*
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Integrative Medicine / organization & administration*
Professional-Patient Relations
Quality of Life*
Sick Role*
Spiritual Therapies / organization & administration*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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