Document Detail


Method for quantitative mapping of dynamic MRI contrast agent uptake in human tumors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11599071     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A method is presented for the acquisition and analysis of dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI data, focused on the characterization of tumors in humans. Gadolinium (Gd) contrast was administered by bolus injection, and its effect was monitored in time by fast T1-weighted MRI. A simple algorithm was developed for automatic extraction of the arterial input function (AIF) from the DCE-MRI data. This AIF was used in the pixelwise pharmacokinetic determination of physiological vascular parameters in normal and tumor tissue. Maps were reconstructed to show the spatial distribution of parameter values. To test the reproducibility of the method 11 patients with different types of tumors were measured twice, and the rate of contrast agent uptake in the tumor was calculated. The results show that normalizing the DCE-MRI data using individual coregistered AIFs, instead of one common AIF for all patients, substantially reduces the variation between successive measurements. It is concluded that the proposed method enables the reproducible assessment of contrast agent uptake rates.
Authors:
M Rijpkema; J H Kaanders; F B Joosten; A J van der Kogel; A Heerschap
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  14     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2001 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2001-10-12     Completed Date:  2001-12-10     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  457-63     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology 430, University Medical Center Nijmegen, Geert Grooteplein 10, 6500 NB Nijmegen, The Netherlands. M.Rijpkema@rdiag.azn.nl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Brain Neoplasms / metabolism
Contrast Media / pharmacokinetics*
Gadolinium / pharmacokinetics
Head and Neck Neoplasms / metabolism
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Male
Neoplasms / metabolism*
Prostatic Neoplasms / metabolism
Reproducibility of Results
Tissue Distribution
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 7440-54-2/Gadolinium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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