Document Detail


Methanosphaera stadtmaniae gen. nov., sp. nov.: a species that forms methane by reducing methanol with hydrogen.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3994486     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Methanosphaera stadtmaniae is a non-motile, Gram-positive spherical-shaped organism that obtains energy for growth by using hydrogen to reduce methanol to methane. It does not produce methane from hydrogen and carbon dioxide, formate, acetate or methylamines and cannot grow with hydrogen and carbon monoxide, nitrate, fumarate, sulfate or choline. Its pH optimum is 6.5 to 6.9 and its temperature optimum is 36 degrees to 40 degrees C. It is not inhibited by bile salts, inhibitors of the synthesis of folic acid coenzymes, cephalothin or clindamycin but is inhibited by metronidazole, bacitracin, monensin, lasalocid, or bromoethanesulfonate. It requires acetate, carbon dioxide, isoleucine, ammonium, and thiamin for growth and biotin is stimulatory. It does not contain cytochromes and the mol % G + C of its DNA is 25.8. The composition of its cell wall and 16 S rRNA and its immunological fingerprint are consistent with characterization of the organism as a member of a new genus of the family Methanobacteriaceae. The habitat of the type strain is the human large intestine.
Authors:
T L Miller; M J Wolin
Related Documents :
6793016 - Accumulation of guanosine tetraphosphate (ppgpp) under nitrogen starvation in anacystis...
21576016 - Profiles of fatty acids and triacylglycerols and their influence on the anaerobic biode...
21849216 - Outgrowth inhibition of clostridium beijerinckii spores by a bacteriocin-producing lact...
797316 - The influence of conditions of growth on the endogenous metabolism of saccharomyces cer...
144286 - Localization of the interference of ascorbic acid deficiency with bile acid biogenesis.
22456286 - Phosphine-boronates: efficient bifunctional organocatalysts for michael addition.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of microbiology     Volume:  141     ISSN:  0302-8933     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Microbiol.     Publication Date:  1985 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1985-06-20     Completed Date:  1985-06-20     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0410427     Medline TA:  Arch Microbiol     Country:  GERMANY, WEST    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  116-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA, Bacterial / analysis
Euryarchaeota / growth & development,  isolation & purification,  physiology*
Hydrogen / metabolism*
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Methane / metabolism*
Methanol / metabolism*
Nitrogen / metabolism
Temperature
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AI20244/AI/NIAID NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Bacterial; 1333-74-0/Hydrogen; 67-56-1/Methanol; 74-82-8/Methane; 7727-37-9/Nitrogen

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Characterization of citrate lyase from Clostridium sporosphaeroides.
Next Document:  Survival of Brevibacterium linens during nutrient starvation and intracellular changes.