Document Detail


Metformin + saxagliptin for type 2 diabetes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22149373     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Introduction: Metformin is considered as the first-line drug therapy for the management of type 2 diabetes. Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors, by promoting insulin secretion and reducing glucagon secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, offer new opportunities for oral therapy after failure of metformin. Areas covered: An updated review of the literature demonstrates that saxagliptin, a DPP-4 inhibitor, and metformin may be administered together, separately or in fixed-dose combination (FDC), either as saxagliptin added to metformin or as initial combination in drug-naive patients. Both compounds exert complementary pharmacodynamic actions leading to better improvement in blood glucose control (fasting plasma glucose, postprandial glucose, HbA1c) than either compound separately. Adding saxagliptin to metformin monthotherapy results in a consistent, sustained and safe reduction in HbA1c levels. Tolerance is excellent without hypoglycemia or weight gain. Expert opinion: The combination saxaglitpin plus metformin may be used as first-line or second-line therapy in the management of type 2 diabetes, especially as a valuable alternative to the classical metformin-sulfonylurea combination.
Authors:
André J Scheen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1744-7666     ISO Abbreviation:  Expert Opin Pharmacother     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100897346     Medline TA:  Expert Opin Pharmacother     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  139-46     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of Liège, Division of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Disorders, and Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Medicine , CHU Sart Tilman (B35), B-4000 Liege 1 , Belgium +32 4 3667238 ; +32 4 3667068 ; andre.scheen @ chu.ulg.ac.be.
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