Document Detail


Metabolism of the glutathione conjugate of propachlor by in situ perfused kidneys and livers of rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2346034     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
1. [1-14C]Propachlor-GSH was perfused at 0.34, 3.4 and 34 mumol/h through the portal vein or the right renal artery of anaesthetized rats with biliary and ureteral cannulas. Urine was the predominant route for elimination of the 14C regardless of the route of perfusion. 2. Mercapturic acid conjugates were found to be the end-products of metabolism of the 14C-propachlor-GSH by rat kidneys and liver, indicating that all enzymes necessary for the catabolism of GSH conjugates to mercapturates were present in each of these tissues. 3. Perfusion of 14C-propachlor-GSH at 34 mumol/h appeared to exceed the metabolic capacity of both liver and kidneys for this substrate. At this dose, parent compound was detected in the bile of portally perfused rats, and the amounts of 14C recovered in bile, kidneys and carcasses of renally perfused rats were greater than when smaller dosages were perfused.
Authors:
K L Davison; J E Bakke; G L Larsen
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Xenobiotica; the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0049-8254     ISO Abbreviation:  Xenobiotica     Publication Date:  1990 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-06-29     Completed Date:  1990-06-29     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1306665     Medline TA:  Xenobiotica     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  375-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
USDA, ARS, Biosciences Research Laboratory, Fargo, ND 58105.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acetanilides / metabolism*
Acetylcysteine / metabolism,  urine
Animals
Bile / metabolism
Glutathione / metabolism*
Herbicides / metabolism
Kidney / metabolism
Liver / metabolism
Perfusion
Rats
Rats, Inbred Strains
Xenobiotics / metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Acetanilides; 0/Herbicides; 0/Xenobiotics; 1918-16-7/propachlor; 616-91-1/Acetylcysteine; 70-18-8/Glutathione

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