Document Detail


Metabolic activity of moulds as a factor of building materials biodegradation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20734757     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This paper presents the effect of building materials on the growth and metabolic activity of moulds. In cultures of Aspergillus and Penicillium moulds grown on a model medium with the addition of building materials, the biomass of mycelium, its cellular components--glucan, chitin, ergosterol and the spectrum of enzymes and organic acids produced in the medium were investigated. It was found that on the medium with wallpaper moulds produced more biomass and extracellular enzymes, mainly glycolytic ones. On medium with mortar the growth of mycelium was impeded, production of biomass was 60% smaller, the quantity of chitin, glucan and ergosterol decreased 13-41%, and the activity of most enzymes was reduced; however the moulds intensively produced organic acids: malic, succinic and oxalic acid. The largest acid production activity was found in medium with addition of mortar; moulds produced the greatest variety of acids and in greater quantities than in the control medium. Metabolic activity of the moulds depends on the type of building material, and may lead to biodeterioration of these materials.
Authors:
Beata Gutarowska
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Polish journal of microbiology / Polskie Towarzystwo Mikrobiologów = The Polish Society of Microbiologists     Volume:  59     ISSN:  1733-1331     ISO Abbreviation:  Pol. J. Microbiol.     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-25     Completed Date:  2010-09-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101229003     Medline TA:  Pol J Microbiol     Country:  Poland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  119-24     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute Technology Fermentation and Microbiology, Technical University of Łódź, Poland. gustaw@p.lodz.pl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aspergillus / growth & development,  metabolism*
Biodegradation, Environmental
Biomass
Construction Materials / microbiology*
Culture Media / metabolism
Mycelium / growth & development,  metabolism
Penicillium / growth & development,  metabolism*
Refuse Disposal / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Culture Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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