Document Detail


Mesencephalic enlarged Virchow-Robin spaces in a 6-year-old boy: a case-based update.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20437240     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Perivascular spaces or Virchow-Robin spaces are normal anatomical structures within the brain, typically less than 5 mm in diameter. Rarely, they can reach much larger sizes and adopt bizarre single or multi-cystic configurations, as was the case in the patient that we report on. When there is such markedly gross dilatation, the phenomenon is known as Giant or tumefactive perivascular space enlargement.
CASE REPORT: We report a 6-year-old boy with a multi-cystic mesencephalic lesions presenting with obstructive hydrocephalus secondary to obstruction of the aqueduct of Sylvius due to tumefactive dilatation of Virchow-Robin spaces. The patient underwent an endoscopic fenestration and biopsy of the cystic portion abutting into the ventricular system.
CONCLUSION: In this paper, we discuss the phenomenon of perivascular (Virchow-Robin) spaces and their treatment options and review the relevant literature. To our knowledge, this is the first pediatric case of tumefactive dilatation of the Virchow-Robin spaces causing obstructive hydrocephalus that were directly fenestrated using neuroendoscopy.
Authors:
Oluwafikayo Fayeye; Benedetta Ludovica Pettorini; Katharine Foster; Desiderio Rodrigues
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Review     Date:  2010-05-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery     Volume:  26     ISSN:  1433-0350     ISO Abbreviation:  Childs Nerv Syst     Publication Date:  2010 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-12     Completed Date:  2010-11-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8503227     Medline TA:  Childs Nerv Syst     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1155-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Paediatric Neurosurgery Department, Birmingham Children's Hospital, Steelhouse Lane, Birmingham, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Brain Diseases / pathology*,  therapy
Child
Cysts / complications,  pathology*,  therapy
Dilatation, Pathologic / complications,  pathology,  therapy
Humans
Hydrocephalus / etiology,  pathology*,  therapy
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Mesencephalon / blood supply,  pathology*
Neuroendoscopy
Subarachnoid Space / pathology
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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