Document Detail


Mentoring for doctors. Do its benefits outweigh its disadvantages?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18569651     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Mentoring is widely used in medicine and is an established means of professional development. We have all been mentored, knowingly or otherwise at some stage of our careers. AIMS: To provide an overview of mentoring in clinical and academic medicine, review the literature, discuss various mentoring styles and weigh the advantages and disadvantages of mentoring. METHOD: A discussion paper that describes good mentoring, promotes mentoring as a performance enhancer and gives examples to illustrate issues. It draws on available literature and introduces several novel ideas in mentoring. RESULTS: Doctors at all career stages including medical students can benefit from mentoring. Benefits of mentoring include; benefits to the mentee, benefits to the mentor and benefits to the organization. Overall, both mentees and mentors are highly satisfied with mentoring. Nevertheless, problems exist, such as conflict between the mentoring and supervisory roles of the mentor, confidentiality breaches, mentor bias, lack of "active listening" and role confusion. Problems usually stem from poor implementation of mentoring. Mentors should not be the mentee's educational supervisor or line manager or otherwise be involved in their assessment or appraisal to avoid blurring of these distinct roles. Safeguards of confidentiality are of vital importance in maintaining the integrity of the mentoring process. Good mentoring is a facilitative, developmental and positive process which requires good interpersonal skills, adequate time, an open mind and a willingness to support the relationship. Mentors should encourage critical reflection on issues to enable mentees to find solutions to their own problems. CONCLUSIONS: Mentoring is an important developmental process for all involved. There is a perception amongst mentors and mentees that well conducted, well timed mentoring can reap enormous benefits for mentees and be useful to mentors and organizations. However strong evidence for this is lacking and there is need for further research in this area.
Authors:
Kasra Taherian; Mina Shekarchian
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medical teacher     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1466-187X     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Teach     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-06-23     Completed Date:  2008-08-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7909593     Medline TA:  Med Teach     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e95-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Scunthorpe General Hospital, Northern Lincolnshire and Goole NHS Foundation Trust, UK. kasra_taherian@yahoo.co.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Career Mobility
Great Britain
Humans
Mentors*
Physicians*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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