Document Detail


Melanopsin and inner retinal photoreception.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19865798     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Over the last ten years there has been growing acceptance that retinal photoreception among mammals extends beyond rods and cones to include a small number of intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cells (ipRGCs). These ipRGCs are capable of responding to light in the absence of rod/cone input thanks to expression of an opsin photopigment called melanopsin. They are specialised for measuring ambient levels of light (irradiance) for a wide variety of so-called non-image-forming light responses. These include synchronisation of circadian clocks to light:dark cycles and the regulation of pupil size, sleep propensity and pineal melatonin production. Here, we provide a review of some of the landmark discoveries in this fast developing field, paying particular emphasis to recent findings and key areas for future investigation.
Authors:
Helena J Bailes; Robert J Lucas
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-10-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS     Volume:  67     ISSN:  1420-9071     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell. Mol. Life Sci.     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-01-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9705402     Medline TA:  Cell Mol Life Sci     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  99-111     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Life Sciences, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PT, UK. helena.bailes@manchester.ac.uk
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