Document Detail


Meeting the family: promoting humanism in gross anatomy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22250936     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Human dissection commonly occurs early in the undergraduate medical school curriculum, thus presenting an immediate opportunity for educators to teach and encourage humanistic qualities of respect, empathy, and compassion.
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to measure the impact of the Donor Luncheon, a unique program in which medical students meet the families of the anatomical donor prior to dissection in the anatomy course at the University of Oklahoma College of Medicine.
METHODS: Students were randomized into groups of 8 to attend the luncheon and either met with family of the donor or attended the luncheon with no donor family present. A questionnaire measured students' attitudes at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and at the conclusion of the anatomy course.
RESULTS: Factor analysis revealed 5 scales. Analysis revealed statistically significant differences across time for Donor as Person, Dissection Process, and Donor as Patient and statistically significant differences between groups for Donor as Person and Donor as Patient.
CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that this program can provide students with the opportunity to maintain more humanistic attitudes at the beginning of their medical education career.
Authors:
Sheila M Crow; Dan O'Donoghue; Jerry B Vannatta; Britta M Thompson
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Teaching and learning in medicine     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1532-8015     ISO Abbreviation:  Teach Learn Med     Publication Date:  2012  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-01-18     Completed Date:  2012-05-11     Revised Date:  2012-05-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8910884     Medline TA:  Teach Learn Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  49-54     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Tulsa School of Community Medicine, Tulsa, Oklahoma 74135, USA. Sheila-Crow@ouhsc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anatomy / education*
Cadaver*
Curriculum
Dissection / education*
Empathy
Factor Analysis, Statistical
Family / psychology
Female
Humanism*
Humans
Learning
Male
Multivariate Analysis
Oklahoma
Prospective Studies
Questionnaires
Schools, Medical / ethics*
Students, Medical / psychology*
Teaching / methods
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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