Document Detail


Medical record search engines, using pseudonymised patient identity: An alternative to centralised medical records.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21055999     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: The purpose of our multidisciplinary study was to define a pragmatic and secure alternative to the creation of a national centralised medical record which could gather together the different parts of the medical record of a patient scattered in the different hospitals where he was hospitalised without any risk of breaching confidentiality.
METHODS: We first analyse the reasons for the failure and the dangers of centralisation (i.e. difficulty to define a European patients' identifier, to reach a common standard for the contents of the medical record, for data protection) and then propose an alternative that uses the existing available data on the basis that setting up a safe though imperfect system could be better than continuing a quest for a mythical perfect information system that we have still not found after a search that has lasted two decades.
RESULTS: We describe the functioning of Medical Record Search Engines (MRSEs), using pseudonymisation of patients' identity. The MRSE will be able to retrieve and to provide upon an MD's request all the available information concerning a patient who has been hospitalised in different hospitals without ever having access to the patient's identity. The drawback of this system is that the medical practitioner then has to read all of the information and to create his own synthesis and eventually to reject extra data.
CONCLUSIONS: Faced with the difficulties and the risks of setting up a centralised medical record system, a system that gathers all of the available information concerning a patient could be of great interest. This low-cost pragmatic alternative which could be developed quickly should be taken into consideration by health authorities.
Authors:
Catherine Quantin; David-Olivier Jaquet-Chiffelle; Gouenou Coatrieux; Eric Benzenine; François-André Allaert
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-11-04
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of medical informatics     Volume:  80     ISSN:  1872-8243     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Med Inform     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9711057     Medline TA:  Int J Med Inform     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  e6-e11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Inserm, U866, Dijon, F-21000, Univ de Bourgogne, Dijon F-21000, France; CHRU, Service de Biostatistique et d'Informatique Médicale, Dijon, France.
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