Document Detail


Medical ethics' appropriation of moral philosophy: the case of the sympathetic and the unsympathetic physician.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17849660     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Philosophy textbooks typically treat bioethics as a form of "applied ethics"-i.e., an attempt to apply a moral theory, like utilitarianism, to controversial ethical issues in biology and medicine. Historians, however, can find virtually no cases in which applied philosophical moral theory influenced ethical practice in biology or medicine. In light of the absence of historical evidence, the authors of this paper advance an alternative model of the historical relationship between philosophical ethics and medical ethics, the appropriation model. They offer two historical case studies to illustrate the ways in which physicians have "appropriated" concepts and theory fragments from philosophers, and demonstrate how appropriated moral philosophy profoundly influenced the way medical morality was conceived and practiced.
Authors:
Robert Baker; Laurence McCullough
Publication Detail:
Type:  Historical Article; Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Kennedy Institute of Ethics journal     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1054-6863     ISO Abbreviation:  Kennedy Inst Ethics J     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-09-13     Completed Date:  2007-10-05     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9109135     Medline TA:  Kennedy Inst Ethics J     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3-22     Citation Subset:  E; IM    
Affiliation:
Center for Bioethics & Clinical Leadership, Union Graduate College, Schenectady, NY, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bioethics / history*
Ethics, Medical / history*
Euthanasia / ethics,  history*
Germany
History, 18th Century
History, 20th Century
Humans
Moral Obligations
Morals*
National Socialism / history
Physician-Patient Relations*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):65-7   [PMID:  17849665 ]
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):55-64   [PMID:  17849664 ]
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):43-54   [PMID:  17849663 ]
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):31-42   [PMID:  17849662 ]
Kennedy Inst Ethics J. 2007 Mar;17(1):23-30   [PMID:  17849661 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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