Document Detail


Medical costs attributable to child maltreatment a systematic review of short- and long-term effects.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22099241     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
CONTEXT: Child maltreatment is a serious and prevalent public health problem, which has been shown to be associated with numerous short- and long-term effects on mental and physical health. Few estimates of the medical costs of these effects have been published to date. To determine the range and quality of currently available estimates and identify the gaps and needs for future research, this article reviews research on medical costs of child maltreatment.
EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: Peer-reviewed literature on child maltreatment and medical costs was identified by searching major databases. Twelve articles on the medical costs of child maltreatment were identified.
EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS: Eight studies describe short-term costs among children; four describe adult, long-term costs. Most studies used convenience samples, captured a partial share of the total costs, and did not follow best practices for econometric analysis of medical costs.
CONCLUSIONS: Child maltreatment is associated with substantial medical costs in childhood and adulthood, but estimates vary widely because of differences in research designs, types of cost data, and study quality. Econometric estimates of the annual medical costs in adulthood range from zero to about $800. Per-episode estimates of child costs, based on mean comparisons, range from $0 to >$24,000.
Authors:
Derek S Brown; Xiangming Fang; Curtis S Florence
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of preventive medicine     Volume:  41     ISSN:  1873-2607     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Prev Med     Publication Date:  2011 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-21     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8704773     Medline TA:  Am J Prev Med     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  627-35     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 American Journal of Preventive Medicine. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Public Health Economics Program, RTI International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Influenza A (H1N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccination Among Adults with Asthma, U.S., 2010.
Next Document:  Public health surveillance and knowing about health in the context of growing sources of health data...