Document Detail


THE MECONIUM-PLUG SYNDROME AND HIRSCHSPRUNG'S DISEASE.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14246296     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A mass of inspissated meconium in the distal colon or rectum is a relatively common cause of neonatal intestinal obstruction. The meconium-plug syndrome is unrelated to cystic fibrosis and meconium ileus. The clinical picture is frequently indistinguishable, without contrast study of the colon, from other forms of mechanical intestinal obstruction requiring laparotomy. A barium enema examination is almost always diagnostic, and use of this procedure usually results in dislodgement and passage of the plug.No single cause for the excessive viscosity and tenaciousness of the obstructive meconium mass has been identified. Previous reports have generally emphasized the normal ganglion-cell content of the colon in affected patients.Two infants are described who fulfilled all criteria for this syndrome but who were not rendered asymptomatic, as normally anticipated, by removal of the plug. Subsequent studies revealed the presence of Hirschsprung's disease in both patients. This diagnosis should be considered when an infant with meconium-plug obstruction of the colon fails to follow the usual satisfactory clinical course after the plug has been passed.
Authors:
D A GILLIS; E B GRANTMYRE
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Canadian Medical Association journal     Volume:  92     ISSN:  0008-4409     ISO Abbreviation:  Can Med Assoc J     Publication Date:  1965 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1965-04-01     Completed Date:  1996-12-01     Revised Date:  2010-06-22    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0414110     Medline TA:  Can Med Assoc J     Country:  CANADA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  225-7     Citation Subset:  OM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Barium Sulfate*
Colonic Diseases*
Colostomy*
Infant, Newborn*
Infant, Newborn, Diseases*
Intestinal Obstruction*
Meconium*
Megacolon*
Radiography*
Rectum*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
7727-43-7/Barium Sulfate
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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