| Mechanisms of enteral nutrient-enhanced intestinal adaptation. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 16473079 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
The role of enteral nutrients in maintaining small intestinal structure and function is well established. Evidence that enteral nutrients induce intestinal adaptation include the structural and functional gradient along the length of the healthy intestine, the atrophy and functional compromise induced by fasting and parenteral nutrition, and the enhanced adaptive capacity of the distal intestine following partial enterectomy. Key mechanisms contributing to enteral nutrient-induced intestinal adaptation include nonspecific luminal stimulation and that provided by specific nutrients, "functional workload" induced by polymeric nutrients, potential stimulation of pancreaticobiliary secretions, secretion of humoral mediators, and induction of intestinal hyperemia. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Kelly A Tappenden |
Related Documents
:
|
11477469 - Food and nutrient intake in a cohort of 8-month-old infants in the south-west of englan... 6735619 - Food and nutrient consumption of two rural italian population groups followed for twent... 10812379 - The knowledge, attitudes, and practices of dietitians licensed in oregon regarding func... 6669709 - Dietary control and the stomach. 3756809 - Food additives and contaminants. an update. 4014199 - Nutrient sources in the american diet: quantitative data from the nhanes ii survey. ii.... 409989 - Protein deprivation in primates: xii. food preferences of juvenile rhesus monkeys. 8149829 - The economics of food production. 5256999 - Selective destruction of adrenal cortex by pulse doses of derivatives of 12-methylbenz(... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Review |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Gastroenterology Volume: 130 ISSN: 0016-5085 ISO Abbreviation: Gastroenterology Publication Date: 2006 Feb |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2006-02-13 Completed Date: 2006-03-30 Revised Date: 2007-11-14 |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 0374630 Medline TA: Gastroenterology Country: United States |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: S93-9 Citation Subset: AIM; IM |
Affiliation:
|
Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Division of Nutritional Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA. tappende@uiuc.edu |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Adaptation, Physiological
/
physiology* Atrophy / etiology Enteral Nutrition* Fasting / physiology Humans Intestinal Absorption / physiology* Intestine, Small / pathology*, physiopathology* Parenteral Nutrition / adverse effects |
| Grant Support | |
ID/Acronym/Agency:
|
5R01-DK057682/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS |
| Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
|
Gastroenterology. 2006 Feb;130(2 Suppl 1):S91-2
[PMID:
16473078
]
|
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth: roles of antibiotics, prebiotics, and probiotics.
Next Document: Surgical and prosthetic planning for a two-implant-retained mandibular overdenture: a clinical repor...