| Mechanisms of Nuclear Suppression of Host Immunity by Effectors from the Arabidopsis Downy Mildew Pathogen Hyaloperonospora arabidopsidis (Hpa). | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23211925 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Filamentous phytopathogens form sophisticated intracellular feeding structures called haustoria in plant cells. Pathogen effectors are likely to play a role in the establishment and maintenance of haustoria additional to their more characterized role of suppressing plant defense. Recent studies suggest that effectors may manipulate host transcription or other nuclear regulatory components for the benefit of pathogen development. However, the specific mechanisms by which these effectors promote susceptibility remain unclear. Of two recent screenings, we identified 15 nuclear-localized Hpa effectors (HaRxLs) that interact directly or indirectly with host nuclear components. When stably expressed in planta, nuclear HaRxLs cause diverse developmental phenotypes highlighting that nuclear effectors might interfere with fundamental plant regulatory mechanisms. Here, we report recent advances in understanding how a pathogen can manipulate nuclear processes in order to cause disease. |
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Authors:
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M-C Caillaud; L Wirthmueller; G Fabro; S J M Piquerez; S Asai; N Ishaque; J D G Jones |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-12-4 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Cold Spring Harbor symposia on quantitative biology Volume: - ISSN: 1943-4456 ISO Abbreviation: Cold Spring Harb. Symp. Quant. Biol. Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-12-5 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 1256107 Medline TA: Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: - Citation Subset: - |
Affiliation:
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The Sainsbury Laboratory, John Innes Centre, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7UH, United Kingdom. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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