Document Detail


Mechanisms of carbon monoxide attenuation of tubuloglomerular feedback.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22508834     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a physiological messenger with diverse functions in the kidney, including controlling afferent arteriole tone both directly and via tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF). We have reported that CO attenuates TGF, but the mechanisms underlying this effect remain unknown. We hypothesized that CO, acting via cGMP, cGMP-dependent protein kinase, and cGMP-stimulated phosphodiesterase 2, reduces cAMP in the macula densa, leading to TGF attenuation. In vitro, microdissected rabbit afferent arterioles and their attached macula densa were simultaneously perfused. TGF was measured as the decrease in afferent arteriole diameter elicited by switching macula densa NaCl from 10 to 80 mmol/L. Adding a CO-releasing molecule (CORM-3, 5 × 10(-5) mol/L) to the macula densa blunted TGF from 3.3 ± 0.3 to 2.0 ± 0.3 μm (P<0.001). The guanylate cyclase inhibitor LY-83583 (10(-6) mol/L) enhanced TGF (5.8 ± 0.6 μm; P<0.001 versus control) and prevented the effect of CORM-3 on TGF (LY-83583+CORM-3, 5.5 ± 0.3 μm). Similarly, the cGMP-dependent protein kinase inhibitor KT-5823 (2 × 10(-6) mol/L) enhanced TGF and prevented the effect of CORM-3 on TGF (KT-5823, 6.0 ± 0.7 μm; KT-5823+CORM-3, 5.9 ± 0.8 μm). However, the phosphodiesterase 2 inhibitor BAY-60-7550 (10(-6) mol/L) did not prevent the effect of CORM-3 on TGF (BAY-60-7550, 4.07 ± 0.31 μm; BAY-60-7550+CORM-3, 1.84 ± 0.31 μm; P<0.001). Finally, the degradation-resistant cAMP analog dibutyryl-cAMP (10(-3) mol/L) prevented the attenuation of TGF by CORM-3 (dibutyryl-cAMP, 4.6 ± 0.5 μm; dibutyryl-cAMP+CORM-3, 5.0 ± 0.6 μm). We conclude that CO attenuates TGF by reducing cAMP via a cGMP-dependent pathway mediated by cGMP-dependent protein kinase rather than phosphodiesterase 2. Our results will lead to a better understanding of the mechanisms that control the renal microcirculation.
Authors:
Yilin Ren; Martin A D'Ambrosio; Hong Wang; John R Falck; Edward L Peterson; Jeffrey L Garvin; Oscar A Carretero
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Publication Detail:
Type:  In Vitro; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2012-04-16
Journal Detail:
Title:  Hypertension     Volume:  59     ISSN:  1524-4563     ISO Abbreviation:  Hypertension     Publication Date:  2012 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-05-17     Completed Date:  2012-07-25     Revised Date:  2012-12-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7906255     Medline TA:  Hypertension     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1139-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Hypertension and Vascular Research, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, MI, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aminoquinolines / pharmacology
Animals
Arterioles / drug effects,  physiology
Bucladesine / pharmacology
Carbazoles / pharmacology
Carbon Monoxide / metabolism,  physiology*
Cyclic AMP / metabolism
Cyclic GMP / metabolism
Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 2 / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
Feedback, Physiological / drug effects,  physiology*
Guanylate Cyclase / antagonists & inhibitors,  metabolism
Imidazoles / pharmacology
Kidney Glomerulus / metabolism,  physiology*
Kidney Tubules, Distal / blood supply,  metabolism,  physiology*
Organometallic Compounds / metabolism,  pharmacology
Rabbits
Triazines / pharmacology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GM-031278/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS; P01 HL-090550/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; P01 HL090550/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/2-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-7-(1-(1-hydroxyethyl)-4-phenylbutyl)-5-methylimidazo(5,1-f)(1,2,4)triazin-4 (3H)-one; 0/Aminoquinolines; 0/Carbazoles; 0/Enzyme Inhibitors; 0/Imidazoles; 0/Organometallic Compounds; 0/Triazines; 0/tricarbonylchloro(glycinato)ruthenium(II); 126643-37-6/KT 5823; 362-74-3/Bucladesine; 60-92-4/Cyclic AMP; 630-08-0/Carbon Monoxide; 7665-99-8/Cyclic GMP; 91300-60-6/6-anilino-5,8-quinolinedione; EC 2.7.11.12/Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases; EC 3.1.4.17/Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 2; EC 4.6.1.2/Guanylate Cyclase

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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