Document Detail


Mechanics of breathing after surgical ligation of patent ductus arteriosus in newborns with respiratory distress syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14631164     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of the study was to detect changes in pulmonary function following ligation of a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Pulmonary function was recorded in 16 newborns (birth weight 1,081 +/- 166 g, gestational age 27.6 +/- 1.7 weeks) before and after ligation. No change in resistance of airways or mean airway pressure was observed. We found an increase in dynamic compliance (Cdyn) of 77% (p < 0.01), in tidal volume (TV) of 29% (p = 0.004), and in minute ventilation (MV) of 17% (p < 0.01) after the procedure. We demonstrated that pulmonary function improves after surgical ligation of the PDA. Because of considerable variation in intubated and spontaneously breathing premature newborns, we recommend the analysis of three main parameters: Cdyn, TV and MV for estimation of pulmonary mechanics in these infants.
Authors:
Marta Szymankiewicz; Joan E Hodgman; Bijan Siassi; Janusz Gadzinowski
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2003-11-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biology of the neonate     Volume:  85     ISSN:  0006-3126     ISO Abbreviation:  Biol. Neonate     Publication Date:  2004  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2004-03-12     Completed Date:  2004-10-07     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0247551     Medline TA:  Biol Neonate     Country:  Switzerland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  32-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2004 S. Karger AG, Basel
Affiliation:
Department of Neonatology, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland. mszymank@gpsk.am.poznan.pl
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Airway Resistance
Birth Weight
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent / surgery*
Female
Gestational Age
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Ligation
Lung Compliance
Male
Respiration, Artificial
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Newborn / physiopathology*
Respiratory Mechanics / physiology*
Tidal Volume
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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