Document Detail


Measures of self-perceived well-being.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20630265     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: This article reviews nine measures of psychological well-being, tracing their origins in alternative conceptual approaches to defining well-being. It compares their psychometric properties and suggests how they may be used.
METHODS: The review covers the Life Satisfaction Index, the Bradburn Affect Balance Scale, single-item measures, the Philadelphia Morale scale, the General Well-Being Schedule, the Satisfaction With Life scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Scale, the World Health Organization 5-item well-being index, and the Ryff's scales of psychological well-being.
RESULTS: Scales range in size from a single item to 22; levels of reliability and validity range from good to excellent, although for some of the newer scales we lack information on some forms of validity.
CONCLUSION: Measures exist to assess several conceptions of psychological well-being. Most instruments perform adequately for survey research, but we know less about their adequacy for use in evaluating health care interventions. There remains active debate over how adequately the questions included portray the theoretical definition of well-being on which they are based.
Authors:
Ian McDowell
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Review     Date:  2009-09-30
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of psychosomatic research     Volume:  69     ISSN:  1879-1360     ISO Abbreviation:  J Psychosom Res     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-15     Completed Date:  2010-12-16     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376333     Medline TA:  J Psychosom Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  69-79     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Epidemiology and Community Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. mcdowell@uottawa.ca
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Health Surveys
Humans
Personal Satisfaction*
Personality Inventory / statistics & numerical data*
Psychometrics
Quality of Life / psychology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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