Document Detail


Measurement of heritability of myocardial blood flow by positron emission tomography: the Twins Heart Study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22323242     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
ObjectiveTo estimate the heritability of myocardial blood flow (MBF) and coronary flow reserve (CFR) measured with positron emission tomography (PET).DesignCross-sectional twin study.SettingGeneral clinical research centre of a university hospital at Atlanta, USA.PatientsA sample of 180 middle-aged (mean±SD 55±2.9 years) male twins, including 107 monozygotic and 73 dizygotic twins.Main outcome measuresAll twins underwent imaging of MBF with PET (13)NH(3) at rest and after adenosine stress during a single imaging session. Structural equation modelling was used to estimate the heritability of MBF at rest and during adenosine stress, as well as of CFR.ResultsThe basal MBF (mean±SD) was 0.69±0.20 ml/min/g, and the MBF during adenosine stress was 1.70±0.49 ml/min/g; the CFR was 2.62±0.99. There was substantial heritability for MBF both at rest (0.48, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.64) and during adenosine stress (0.51, 95% CI 0.29 to 0.68), as well as CFR (0.48, 95% CI 0.26 to 0.65).ConclusionsFor the first time, a substantial genetic contribution to the interindividual variation in MBF and CFR measured with PET in middle-aged men has been demonstrated. The data suggest that a fruitful direction for future work would be the identification of genetic variants for early atherosclerotic stages assessed by PET imaging.
Authors:
Shaoyong Su; John Votaw; Tracy Faber; Durreshahwar Khan; J Douglas Bremner; Jack Goldberg; Ken Nichols; Andrew Van Tosh; Viola Vaccarino
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-2-9
Journal Detail:
Title:  Heart (British Cardiac Society)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1468-201X     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-10     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9602087     Medline TA:  Heart     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Georgia Health Sciences University, School of Medicine, Augusta, Georgia, USA.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Hypervalent Octahedral SiH(6) (2-) Species from High-Pressure Synthesis.
Next Document:  Self-Assembled Flexible Microlasers.