Document Detail


Measurement of pulmonary circulation parameters using time-resolved MR angiography in patients after Ross procedure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20308491     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purposes of our study were to retrospectively evaluate the pulmonary circulation parameters of pulmonary transit time and pulmonary blood volume in patients after Ross procedures using time-resolved MR angiography and to investigate associations with right ventricular dysfunction in the same group of patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixteen patients who had undergone a Ross procedure (12 men, four women; mean age, 42.13 +/- 14.24 years; age range, 21-68 years) and 16 age- and sex-matched control patients (12 men, 4 women; mean age, 42.25 +/- 14.62 years; age range, 21-68 years) were evaluated using cardiac MRI and Argus postprocessing software. Right and left ventricular volumetric parameters, including ejection fraction, end-systolic volume, and end-diastolic volume, were measured from cine true fast imaging with steady-state precession images. Pulmonary circulation parameters, including pulmonary transit time, were measured using dynamic time-resolved MR angiography and pulmonary blood volume was calculated. Pulmonary circulation parameters were correlated with volumetric parameters. The results were statistically analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test, paired-samples Student's t test, Pearson's correlation, and linear regression. RESULTS: Pulmonary circulation parameters were significantly prolonged in patients after the Ross procedure compared with control patients (p < 0.01). Strong correlations exist between pulmonary circulation parameters and right ventricular function, especially pulmonary transit time and right ventricular ejection fraction (R > 0.60, p < 0.001). CONCLUSION: Patients after undergoing the Ross procedure had prolonged pulmonary transit times compared with normal control patients; this and other pulmonary circulation parameters best correlate with worsened right ventricular ejection fraction and may be predictors of right ventricular dysfunction in this group of patients.
Authors:
Anna Lakoma; David Tuite; John Sheehan; Peter Weale; James C Carr
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  194     ISSN:  1546-3141     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  2010 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-23     Completed Date:  2010-05-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  912-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Northwestern University, 737 N Michigan Ave, Ste 1600, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aortic Valve Insufficiency / surgery*
Blood Flow Velocity
Blood Volume
Cardiac Surgical Procedures*
Case-Control Studies
Contrast Media
Diastole
Female
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Linear Models
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications / diagnosis
Pulmonary Circulation*
Retrospective Studies
Statistics, Nonparametric
Stroke Volume
Systole
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / surgery*
Ventricular Dysfunction, Right / diagnosis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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