Document Detail


Measurement of MR signal and T2* in lung to characterize a tight skin mouse model of emphysema using single-point imaging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17279537     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether MRI signal and T2* measurements of lung tissue acquired at ultrashort detection times (tds) can detect emphysematous changes in lungs. MATERIALS AND METHODS: MR signal intensity of in vivo mouse lungs was measured at 4.7 T at tds of 0.2 and 0.4 msec using single-point imaging (SPI). T2* was calculated from the measurements obtained at the two tds. Two groups of 8- and 30-week-old Tight Skin (TS) and aged-matched CB57BL/6 mice were examined. The TS mice spontaneously developed emphysema-like alveolar enlargement. In vivo micro-computed tomography (microCT) scanning and histology were used as reference methods. RESULTS: MR signal and T2* were significantly lower in the lungs of TS mice than in controls. There were no significant differences between the different age groups. MR signal in lung parenchyma correlated linearly (P < 0.0001, r = 0.89) with microCT mass density, and T2* correlated linearly (P < 0.0001, r = -0.91) with the alveoli size (mean linear intercept [MLI]). CONCLUSION: The MR signal intensity and T2* measured at short tds can be used as imaging biomarkers to characterize parenchyma density and alveolar size, respectively.
Authors:
Lars E Olsson; Maria Lindahl; Per-Ola Onnervik; Lars B Johansson; Malin Palmér; Martina Kvist Reimer; Leif Hultin; Paul D Hockings
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Evaluation Studies; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI     Volume:  25     ISSN:  1053-1807     ISO Abbreviation:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Publication Date:  2007 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-03-05     Completed Date:  2007-04-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105850     Medline TA:  J Magn Reson Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  488-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
DECS Imaging, AstraZeneca, Mölndal, Sweden. lars.e.olsson@astrazeneca.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Age Factors
Animals
Disease Models, Animal
Disease Progression
Emphysema / diagnosis*
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods
Lung / pathology*,  radiography
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / instrumentation,  methods*
Mice
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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