Document Detail


Meaning in adjustment to cancer: a model of care.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18282346     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: In the clinical setting of cancer, meaning may well have a central role in the life changes the illness experience brings about. As health care professionals working with people with life-threatening illness, we are exposed to one of the major turning points in life and the ways people confront this transition. Meaning can assist coping by offering a framework, perspective, and counterbalance to the challenge of illness. However, the absence of meaning can be a precursor to profound despair. METHODS: This article brings together the clinical implications of two studies conducted by the authors that explored the role of meaning in adjustment to cancer, presenting a theoretical understanding of the experience of meaning in cancer and identifying some potential approaches to intervention. RESULTS: Our findings point to some specific goals of care as well as a number of therapeutic modalities aimed to meet these goals. We examine four goals of care--acknowledging suffering, encouraging a search for meaning, strengthening connection with others, and ensuring optimal physical care--as foundational in any clinical approach and then examine the key models of therapy that assist the clinician in pursuing these goals. SIGNIFICANCE OF RESULTS: Our aim is to create an integrated approach to care provision that locates meaning centrally in any patient's adaptation.
Authors:
Carrie Lethborg; Sanchia Aranda; David Kissane
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Palliative & supportive care     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1478-9515     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2008 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-02-19     Completed Date:  2008-05-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101232529     Medline TA:  Palliat Support Care     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  61-70     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Oncology, St. Vincent's Hospital, Fitzroy, Victoria, Australia. carolyn.lethborg@svhm.org.au
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological*
Attitude to Death
Empathy
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Life Change Events
Neoplasms / psychology*
Self Concept
Sickness Impact Profile
Social Support
Terminal Care / methods,  psychology,  standards
Terminally Ill / psychology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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