| McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome: a rare etiology of acute renal failure associated to well-differentiated adenocarcinoma (G1) arising within a villous adenoma. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22119841 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Introduction: Large villous adenomas or adenocarcinomas of the rectum can determine secretory diarrhea, associated with a depleting syndrome of prerenal acute renal failure, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and hypoproteinemia, with favorable prognosis if early detected and properly treated. The syndrome is rare, with approximately 50 cases reported in the literature. Aim: Acute renal failure, caused by fluids and electrolytes hypersecretion, secondary to a malignant rectal villous adenoma is revealed in a 55-year-old patient, admitted with major hydro-electrolytic and acid-base disturbances to our Nephrology Department. Case Presentation: The 55-year-old male patient had a nine months history of mucous diarrhea, for which he was treated unsuccessfully by GP's and infectionists. The symptomatology aggravated progressively and the patient was admitted through ICU with oligoanuria, severe dehydration and hydro-electrolytic and acid-base disturbances. Rectosigmoidoscopy revealed a giant villous adenoma at the rectum. Conservative therapy initially improved, and finally normalized renal function and made possible surgical resection of the tumor, with an excellent evolution afterwards. Conclusions: The McKittrick-Wheelock syndrome is a rare, life-threatening condition that requires interdisciplinary medical diagnosis and treatment, but has a good prognosis if renal function is recovered in time and makes possible curative tumoral resection. |
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Authors:
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Liliana Ana Tuţă; Mădălina Boşoteanu; Mariana Deacu; E Dumitru |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie Volume: 52 ISSN: 1220-0522 ISO Abbreviation: Rom J Morphol Embryol Publication Date: 2011 |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-11-28 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 9112454 Medline TA: Rom J Morphol Embryol Country: Romania |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1153-6 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Nephrology, Emergency County Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, "Ovidius" University, Constanta, Romania; tutaliliana@yahoo.com. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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