| Matrix metalloproteinase levels in the drained dialysate reflect the peritoneal solute transport rate: a multicentre study in Japan. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20921293 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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BACKGROUND: Long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) leads to peritoneal injury with high solute transport of the peritoneal membrane. At worst, peritoneal injury leads to encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis with an extremely high mortality rate. To perform PD safely and adequately, it is necessary to monitor peritoneal injury. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) as new indicators of peritoneal injury. METHODS: The subjects included 215 PD patients with end-stage renal disease at 20 centres in Japan. MMPs or tissue inhibitors of MMP (TIMPs) in the drained dialysate were quantified with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The peritoneal solute transport rate was assessed to estimate peritoneal injury and PD efficiency by the peritoneal equilibration test (PET). RESULTS: MMP-2, MMP-3 and TIMP-1 levels in the drained dialysate obtained by the PET were correlated with the D/P Cr ratios (ρ = 0.69, ρ = 0.52, ρ = 0.55, respectively) and the D/D0 glucose ratios (ρ = - 0.60, ρ = - 0.47, ρ = - 0.48, respectively). The measured D/S ratios of MMP-2 and TIMP-1 were significantly higher than the expected D/S ratios when MMP-2 and TIMP-1 would have been transported from only the circulation. The measured D/S ratios of MMP-3 nearly corresponded to the expected ratios. MMP-1 and TIMP-2 in the drainage were undetected in most patients. CONCLUSIONS: From these results, most MMP-2 in the drained dialysate may be produced from the peritoneum, and MMP-2 is expected to be a useful marker of peritoneal injury or change in peritoneal solute transport. |
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Authors:
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Ichiro Hirahara; Makoto Inoue; Tetsuo Umino; Osamu Saito; Shigeaki Muto; Eiji Kusano |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article Date: 2010-10-04 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association Volume: 26 ISSN: 1460-2385 ISO Abbreviation: Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. Publication Date: 2011 May |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2011-05-02 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8706402 Medline TA: Nephrol Dial Transplant Country: England |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1695-701 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Correspondence and offprint requests to: Ichiro Hirahara; E-mail: hirahara@rpf.jp. |
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