Document Detail


Maternal serum hepcidin is low at term and independent of cord blood iron status.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20528904     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: Hepcidin is the key regulator of iron homeostasis. The aims of this study were to determine serum hepcidin concentrations and reference ranges in pregnant women and cord blood of newborns at term and to evaluate the associations between hepcidin concentrations and iron status parameters. METHODS: A total of 191 pregnant women-newborn pairs were studied in Kuopio University Hospital, Finland. The measured parameters were serum hepcidin, ferritin, transferrin receptor, transferrin saturation, red cell indices, and erythropoietin. RESULTS: The hepcidin concentration in pregnant women was significantly lower than in cord blood at term [geometric mean concentration (GMC) (95% confidence intervals) in pregnant women 10.7 ng/mL (8.5-13.4 ng/mL) vs. GMC of cord blood hepcidin 69.3 ng/mL (55.3-86.8 ng/mL), P<0.001, adjusted analysis of variance]. Hepcidin was undetectable in 12% of mothers. Hepcidin concentration in pregnant women was the lowest in those who had the lowest iron status. However, maternal hepcidin concentration was not associated with cord blood hepcidin or iron status markers. Hepcidin concentration in cord blood was associated with cord blood iron status, but not with maternal iron status. CONCLUSIONS: At term pregnancy, hepcidin concentrations are very low, allowing maximal availability of iron for the fetus. Maternal and cord blood hepcidin levels were independently associated with either maternal or cord blood iron status.
Authors:
Mari Rehu; Kari Punnonen; Vaughn Ostland; Seppo Heinonen; Mark Westerman; Kari Pulkki; Ulla Sankilampi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of haematology     Volume:  85     ISSN:  1600-0609     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Haematol.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-21     Completed Date:  2010-10-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8703985     Medline TA:  Eur J Haematol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  345-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
© 2010 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Chemistry, University of Eastern Finland, Eastern Finland Laboratory Centre (ISLAB), Kuopio, Finland. mari.ervasti@uef.fi
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides / blood*
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Ferritins / blood
Fetal Blood / chemistry*
Humans
Infant, Newborn / blood*
Iron / blood*
Maternal-Fetal Exchange
Pregnancy / blood*
Reference Values
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides; 0/hepcidin; 7439-89-6/Iron; 9007-73-2/Ferritins

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