Document Detail


Maternal risk indicators for childhood caries in an inner city population.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12000340     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated whether characteristics of mothers, such as high mutans streptococci (MS) level, caries experience, reported sugar consumption and demographic variables, could be important risk indicators of caries for their children. METHODS: Mothers selected on the basis of the caries status of their 3-5-year-old-children were tested for MS, caries, reported sugar consumption and demographic variables. RESULTS: We found strong associations between children's caries and their mothers' MS levels (high/low adj. OR = 11.3), maternal active caries (yes/no adj. OR = 4.0) and maternal sugar consumption (high/low adj. OR = 4.2). In this small study, mothers' demographic variables were not associated with the status of caries in their children. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings suggest that maternal high MS levels, maternal active decay and maternal sugar consumption are strong risk indicators for children's caries. Although further study is needed, these three maternal risk indicators, taken together, may prove useful in predicting children's caries risk.
Authors:
R E Smith; Victor M Badner; Douglas E Morse; Katherine Freeman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Community dentistry and oral epidemiology     Volume:  30     ISSN:  0301-5661     ISO Abbreviation:  Community Dent Oral Epidemiol     Publication Date:  2002 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-09     Completed Date:  2002-09-16     Revised Date:  2009-01-29    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0410263     Medline TA:  Community Dent Oral Epidemiol     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  176-81     Citation Subset:  D; IM    
Affiliation:
Montefiore Medical Center, Montefiore Dental Center at Jacobi Hospital, Bronx, New York, USA. res114@columbia.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Analysis of Variance
Case-Control Studies
Chi-Square Distribution
Child, Preschool
Dental Caries / epidemiology*
Dental Plaque / microbiology
Diet, Cariogenic
Dietary Sucrose
Female
Humans
Logistic Models
Mothers*
New York City / epidemiology
Odds Ratio
Poverty Areas
Questionnaires
Risk Factors
Streptococcus mutans / isolation & purification
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dietary Sucrose

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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