| Maternal-reported behavioral and emotional problems in Taiwanese preschool children. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 22236631 Owner: NLM Status: Publisher |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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There has been limited epidemiologic information concerning preschoolers' behavioral and emotional problems in Eastern societies. This study was therefore aimed to investigate behavioral and emotional problems in a large sample of Taiwanese preschoolers using the Child Behavior Checklist for Ages 1.5-5 (CBCL/1.5-5). The CBCL/1.5-5 was scored by mothers of 645 Taiwanese preschoolers aged 24-71 months. Psychometric features of the scale as well as the raw scores and prevalence rates of behavioral problems of Taiwanese preschoolers were compared with those of American counterparts. Several demographic variables with the Total Problems and syndromes scores were also examined. The CBCL/1.5-5 was found to have good to excellent levels of reliability (internal consistency, test-retest reliability and inter-parent agreement) and an acceptable model fit of seven-syndrome factor structure (root mean square error of approximation=0.055) when used with Taiwanese preschoolers. The prevalence rate of Total Problems, Internalizing syndrome and Externalizing syndrome score in the clinical range was 25.1%, 11.2% and 25.4%, respectively. Cross-cultural comparisons showed that Taiwanese preschoolers had higher scores in six narrow-band syndromes (effect size d=0.17-0.43, all p's<0.005) and prevalence rates of four Internalizing-related syndromes and Sleep Problems than American sample (odds ratio=2.4-4.9, all p's<0.005). Analyses of behavioral correlates revealed associations of first birth order with higher Internalizing, Externalizing and Total Problems scores (all p's<0.05). Furthermore, younger ages (24-47 months) and male gender were associated with higher Externalizing and Total Problems scores (all p's<0.05). Our data have provided important epidemiologic information to assist in clinical assessment and management of preschoolers' behavioral and emotional problems in an Eastern society. |
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Authors:
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Yen-Tzu Wu; Wei J Chen; Wu-Shiun Hsieh; Pau-Chung Chen; Hua-Fang Liao; Yi-Ning Su; Suh-Fang Jeng |
Publication Detail:
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Type: JOURNAL ARTICLE Date: 2012-1-9 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Research in developmental disabilities Volume: 33 ISSN: 1873-3379 ISO Abbreviation: - Publication Date: 2012 Jan |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-1-12 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 8709782 Medline TA: Res Dev Disabil Country: - |
Other Details:
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Languages: ENG Pagination: 866-873 Citation Subset: - |
Copyright Information:
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Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
Affiliation:
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School and Graduate Institute of Physical Therapy, National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. |
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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