| Maternal intake of vitamin D during pregnancy and risk of advanced beta cell autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes in offspring. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 20369220 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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AIMS/HYPOTHESIS: We evaluated the intake of vitamin D by pregnant Finnish women and examined associations between maternal intake of vitamin D and the development of advanced beta cell autoimmunity and type 1 diabetes in their offspring. METHODS: The research was carried out within the Diabetes Prediction and Prevention study (DIPP), which is a population-based birth cohort of infants at genetic risk of type 1 diabetes. Mothers of 3,723 infants born between 1997 and 2002 completed a validated 181-item food frequency questionnaire, which included questions on dietary supplements. The offspring were observed at 3 to 12 month intervals for the appearance of autoantibodies associated with type 1 diabetes and for the development of clinical type 1 diabetes. RESULTS: Maternal mean daily intake of vitamin D was 5.1 microg from food and 1.3 microg from supplements. The maternal intake of vitamin D, either from food or from supplements, was not associated with the risk of advanced beta cell autoimmunity/type 1 diabetes in offspring (HR [95% CI] for intake of vitamin D from food 1.25 [0.80-1.95], for vitamin D intake from supplements 1.05 [0.95-1.16]), or with the risk of type 1 diabetes alone (HR [95% CI] for intake of vitamin D from food 0.84 [0.41-1.72], for vitamin D intake from supplements 1.09 [0.99-1.20]). CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION: Maternal intake of vitamin D either from food or supplements during pregnancy is not associated with advanced beta cell autoimmunity/type 1 diabetes or with type 1 diabetes alone in Finnish offspring carrying increased genetic susceptibility to type 1 diabetes. |
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Authors:
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L Marjamäki; S Niinistö; M G Kenward; L Uusitalo; U Uusitalo; M-L Ovaskainen; C Kronberg-Kippilä; O Simell; R Veijola; J Ilonen; M Knip; S M Virtanen |
Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Date: 2010-04-06 |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Diabetologia Volume: 53 ISSN: 1432-0428 ISO Abbreviation: Diabetologia Publication Date: 2010 Aug |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2010-06-25 Completed Date: 2010-09-27 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 0006777 Medline TA: Diabetologia Country: Germany |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 1599-607 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Tampere School of Public Health, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland. |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Autoantibodies
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immunology* Autoimmunity / immunology Chi-Square Distribution Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 / etiology, immunology* Dietary Supplements Female Finland Humans Infant Insulin-Secreting Cells / immunology* Maternal-Fetal Exchange* Pregnancy Proportional Hazards Models Questionnaires Vitamin D / administration & dosage*, immunology |
| Chemical | |
Reg. No./Substance:
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0/Autoantibodies; 1406-16-2/Vitamin D |
| Comments/Corrections | |
Comment In:
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Diabetologia. 2010 Aug;53(8):1545-8
[PMID:
20490450
]
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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