Document Detail


Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase is stabilized in mitosis by phosphorylation and is partially degraded upon mitotic exit.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20420823     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
MELK (maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase) is a cell cycle dependent protein kinase involved in diverse cell processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle and mRNA processing. Noticeably, MELK expression is increased in cancerous tissues, upon cell transformation and in mitotically-blocked cells. The question of how MELK protein level is controlled is therefore important. Here, we show that MELK protein is restricted to proliferating cells derived from either cancer or normal tissues and that MELK protein level is severely decreased concomitantly with other cell cycle proteins in cells which exit the cell cycle. Moreover, we demonstrate in human HeLa cells and Xenopus embryos that approximately half of MELK protein is degraded upon mitotic exit whereas another half remains stable during interphase. We show that the stability of MELK protein in M-phase is dependent on its phosphorylation state.
Authors:
Caroline Badouel; Isabelle Chartrain; Joëlle Blot; Jean-Pierre Tassan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-04-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental cell research     Volume:  316     ISSN:  1090-2422     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp. Cell Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-08     Completed Date:  2010-07-29     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0373226     Medline TA:  Exp Cell Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2166-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
CNRS UMR 6061 Génétique et Développement, Université de Rennes 1, IFR140 GFAS, Faculté de médecine, 2 avenue du Professeur Léon Bernard, CS 34317, 35043 Rennes Cedex, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blotting, Western
Cells, Cultured
Embryo, Nonmammalian / cytology,  enzymology*
Endothelium, Vascular / cytology,  enzymology*
Fertilization
Hela Cells
Humans
Male
Mitosis / physiology*
Phosphorylation
Prostatic Neoplasms / enzymology*,  pathology
Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases / metabolism*
Umbilical Veins / cytology,  enzymology
Xenopus laevis / growth & development,  metabolism
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
EC 2.7.1.-/MELK protein, human; EC 2.7.11.1/Protein-Serine-Threonine Kinases

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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