Document Detail


Massive osteolysis of the cervical spine. A case report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7570181     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
STUDY DESIGN: This study described the course of a case of massive osteolysis (Gorham's disease) of the cervical spine and discussed the literature data. OBJECTIVES: To describe a case of massive osteolysis of the cervical spine with fatal outcome and to discuss the classification of the disease among osteolysis and its therapeutic modalities. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Massive osteolysis is a rare condition (fewer than 100 cases reported in the literature) of unknown etiology, which may involve any bone in the body, with a propensity for the shoulder and pelvic girdle. Few cases of cervical spine involvement were reported. METHODS: The case of a 32-year-old man with fatal progressive massive osteolysis of the cervical spine despite multiple attempts to achieve surgical stabilization was reported. RESULTS: Massive osteolysis was characterized by complete destruction of all or part of a bone by angiomatous tissue and may have represented a local disturbance of osteoclastic activity. No successful therapy was proposed, and the prognosis of spine involvement was very poor. CONCLUSIONS: Massive osteolysis is a rare condition with no successful therapy. The hypothesis of involvement of circulating preosteoclasts in the osteolytic process may suggest treatment attempts with diphosphonates because of the futility of standard bone grafting techniques in spine involvement.
Authors:
H Foult; P Goupille; B Aesch; J P Valat; P Burdin; M Jan
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spine     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0362-2436     ISO Abbreviation:  Spine     Publication Date:  1995 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-11-21     Completed Date:  1995-11-21     Revised Date:  2010-03-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7610646     Medline TA:  Spine (Phila Pa 1976)     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1636-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Service de Chirurgie Orthop?dique, CHU, H?pital Trousseau, Tours, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bone Transplantation
Cervical Vertebrae / pathology*,  surgery
Fatal Outcome
Humans
Male
Osteolysis / radiography,  surgery*

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