Document Detail


Masker modulation regularity and its effects on comodulation masking release.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20331140     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Several authors have suggested that comodulation masking release is largest when performance in the narrowband masker condition is poor due to perceptual similarities between masker fluctuations and an added signal. The present study tested this hypothesis by manipulating the regularity of masker modulation between but not within listening intervals. The signal was a 500-Hz tone burst, and the masker was a continuous band of noise, either 25- or 1050-Hz wide. After filtering, the masker was amplitude modulated with one of three envelope patterns. The regular envelope was a smoothed 20-Hz square wave, composed of 10-ms raised-cosine ramps and 15-ms steady states. In the irregular envelope conditions, either the duration of the steady state or the modulation depth was randomly selected prior to each modulation period, with one exception: modulation was not randomly perturbed during listening intervals, when the signal might be presented. There were large individual differences, but masker envelope irregularity tended to elevate thresholds, particularly for the 25-Hz masker bandwidth. Results were consistent with more CMR under conditions for which there is greater informational masking in the narrowband masker condition.
Authors:
Emily Buss; Joseph W Hall; John H Grose
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America     Volume:  127     ISSN:  1520-8524     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Acoust. Soc. Am.     Publication Date:  2010 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-03-24     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7503051     Medline TA:  J Acoust Soc Am     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2016     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, ebuss@med.unc.edu.
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