Document Detail


Marked elevation of serum macrophage migration inhibitory factor levels in patients with pemphigus vulgaris.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19799642     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: There is ample evidence for involvement of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine whether MIF levels were raised in the sera of patients with pemphigus vulgaris (PV). METHODS: Serum MIF levels were measured using ELISA method in 22 patients with active PV and 21 age- and sex-matched healthy controls and the results were compared with each other. RESULTS: The mean serum MIF levels was significantly higher in PV patients than in control subjects (11.99 +/- 1.63 pg/m vs. 1.83 +/- 0.22 pg/ml; P-value = 0.0001). CONCLUSIONS: Elevated MIF levels in the sera of PV patients could participate in disease induction by activation of T cells as well as induction of autoantibody production by B cells. Given that MIF counter-regulates the effects of steroids, MIF antagonists may prove to be very effective, novel steroid-sparing agents for this life-threatening conundrum.
Authors:
Mohammad Reza Namazi; Mohammad Kazem Fallahzadeh; Hassan Shaghelani; Eskandar Kamali-Sarvestani
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-10-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of dermatology     Volume:  49     ISSN:  1365-4632     ISO Abbreviation:  Int. J. Dermatol.     Publication Date:  2010 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-14     Completed Date:  2010-08-18     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0243704     Medline TA:  Int J Dermatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  146-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Dermatology Department, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Biological Markers / blood
Biopsy, Needle
Case-Control Studies
Disease Progression
Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors / analysis,  blood*
Male
Middle Aged
Pemphigus / blood*,  diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Probability
Sensitivity and Specificity
Severity of Illness Index
Statistics, Nonparametric
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Macrophage Migration-Inhibitory Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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