Document Detail


Manganese enhancement in non-CNS organs.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20878971     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) is a novel imaging technique capable of monitoring calcium influx, in vivo. Manganese (Mn2+) ions, similar to calcium ions (Ca2+), are taken up by activated cells where their paramagnetic properties afford signal enhancement in T(1)-weighted MRI methodologies. In this study we have assessed Mn2+ distribution in mice using magnetization-prepared rapid gradient echo (MP-RAGE) based MRI, by measuring changes in T(1)-effective relaxation times (T(1)-eff), effective R(1)-relaxation rates (R(1)-eff) and signal intensity (SI) profiles over time. The manganese concentration in the tissue was also determined using inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). Our results show a strong positive correlation between infused dose of MnCl2 and the tissue manganese concentration. Furthermore, we demonstrate a linear relationship between R(1)-eff and tissue manganese concentration and tissue-specific Mn2+ distribution in murine tissues following dose-dependent Mn2+ administration. This data provides an optimized MnCl2 dose regimen for an MP-RAGE based sequence protocol for specific target organs and presents a potential 3D MRI technique for in vivo imaging of Ca2+ entry during Ca2+-dependent processes in a wide range of tissues.
Authors:
Li-Wen Lee; Po-Wah So; Anthony N Price; James R C Parkinson; David J Larkman; Jane Halliday; Simon M Poucher; John A T Pugh; Alan G Cox; Cameron W McLeod; Jimmy D Bell
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  NMR in biomedicine     Volume:  23     ISSN:  1099-1492     ISO Abbreviation:  NMR Biomed     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-29     Completed Date:  2011-01-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8915233     Medline TA:  NMR Biomed     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  931-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Affiliation:
Metabolic and Molecular Imaging Group, MRC Clinical Sciences Centre, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, Imperial College London, London, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Chlorides* / administration & dosage,  metabolism
Image Enhancement / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Manganese* / chemistry,  metabolism
Manganese Compounds* / administration & dosage,  metabolism
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Tissue Distribution
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Medical Research Council
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chlorides; 0/Manganese Compounds; 7439-96-5/Manganese; 7773-01-5/manganese chloride

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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