Document Detail


Management of late posttraumatic kyphosis with anterior Z-plate instrumentation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18401482     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Failed treatment of thoracolumbar spine fractures may lead to late posttraumatic kyphosis (LPK), and LPK treatment is challenging. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate whether anterior reduction and Z-plate instrumentation constitute feasible treatment for LPK (> 30 days after injury). Twenty patients who developed LPK after a thoracolumbar fracture were treated with the Z-plate anterior thoracolumbar plating system. Sixteen patients were followed for a mean of 35 months. Ten of 15 patients with a thoracotomy had persistent postthoracotomy pain. Mean back pain decreased significantly, from 9.2 before surgery to 4.1 after surgery (10 = worst pain ever experienced, 0 = no pain). Osseous union occurred in all patients. Postoperative loss of reduction of 4.9 degrees kyphotic angle was recorded at follow-up. Anterior stabilization with the Z-plate is a technically feasible procedure in patients with LPK. Long-term postthoracotomy pain seems to be a significant problem in these patients.
Authors:
Boris A Zelle; Jochen Dorner
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.)     Volume:  37     ISSN:  1934-3418     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J. Orthop.     Publication Date:  2008 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-10     Completed Date:  2008-05-22     Revised Date:  2010-01-05    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9502918     Medline TA:  Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ)     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  76-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. zelleba@upmc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bone Plates*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Fracture Fixation, Internal*
Fracture Healing
Humans
Internal Fixators*
Kyphosis / etiology,  radiography,  surgery*
Lumbar Vertebrae / injuries,  radiography
Male
Middle Aged
Pain
Pain Measurement
Recovery of Function
Retrospective Studies
Spinal Fractures / etiology,  radiography,  surgery*
Thoracic Vertebrae / injuries,  radiography
Thoracotomy
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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