Document Detail


Management of community-acquired pneumonia: a review and update.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20935033     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, affecting approximately 5.6 million patients annually in the USA, where the annual cost exceeds US$12 billion. Optimal management should be based on knowledge of the most likely etiologic pathogens for each patient, based on an assessment of specific risk factors. It is also essential to assess severity of illness, to determine the appropriate site of care, and to order appropriate diagnostic testing. New developments in CAP management have focused on recognizing newly identified pathogens, such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and novel H1N1 influenza, understanding when to utilize new microbiological diagnostic techniques, and how to use biomarkers to direct the appropriate utilization of antibiotics and to define the duration of therapy. This paper reviews recent advances in our knowledge about the diagnosis and optimal management of CAP.
Authors:
Navdeep K Brar; Michael S Niederman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-10-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease     Volume:  5     ISSN:  1753-4666     ISO Abbreviation:  Ther Adv Respir Dis     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-17     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101316317     Medline TA:  Ther Adv Respir Dis     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  61-78     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Fellow, Department of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Winthrop University Hospital, Mineola, NY, USA.
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