| [Management of anaphylaxis : Part 2: Treatment and emergency equipment]. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 23202869 Owner: NLM Status: In-Data-Review |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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Anaphylaxis is an extreme form of allergic reaction that can be life-threatening. Early treatment of circulatory and pulmonary disturbances is decisive for prognosis. Initial management of anaphylaxis comprises, where possible, interrupting allergen exposure; ensuring a stable airway; summoning emergency services; placing the patient in a safe position, obtaining venous access and monitoring vital signs. Adrenaline, histamine-antagonists and glucocorticoids have proven effective, as has administration of oxygen and volume substitutes. Many anaphylaxis patients are unable to successfully avoid the elicitor and the feasibility of self-treatment is limited if the patient is inadequately informed. An educational program for adult patients and parents of children with a high risk of anaphylaxis has been developed by the German Working Group for Anaphylaxis Training and Education (AGATE). This program aims to help prevent anaphylactic attacks, foster optimal first-line treatment and offer psychological and social support for anaphylaxis patients. Preliminary results confirm the efficacy of the AGATE approach. This article presents an overview of the stage-wise management of anaphylaxis in accordance with the S2 position paper of the German allergological societies and international guidelines. |
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Authors:
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L Klimek; U Goebel; A Glowania |
Publication Detail:
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Type: English Abstract; Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: HNO Volume: 60 ISSN: 1433-0458 ISO Abbreviation: HNO Publication Date: 2012 Dec |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2012-12-03 Completed Date: - Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 2985099R Medline TA: HNO Country: Germany |
Other Details:
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Languages: ger Pagination: 1103-13 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Zentrum für Rhinologie & Allergologie, Wiesbaden, An den Quellen 10, 65183, Wiesbaden, Deutschland, Ludger.Klimek@allergiezentrum.org. |
Vernacular Title:
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Management der Anaphylaxie : Teil 2: Therapie und Notfallausrüstung. |
Export Citation:
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Descriptor/Qualifier:
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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