Document Detail


Management of cryptococcal meningitis in sub-saharan Africa.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20532838     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a common form of meningitis in sub-Saharan Africa due to the high prevalence of HIV/AIDS. This report outlines the management of CM with a focus on resource-limited settings. Sections covered include epidemiology and diagnosis, pharmacotherapy, management of complications, timing of antiretrovirals, and primary and secondary prevention of CM. Emphasis has been given to recent articles and landmark trials, and opinion is given from the authors' own experiences.
Authors:
Arthur Jackson; Mina C Hosseinipour
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current HIV/AIDS reports     Volume:  7     ISSN:  1548-3576     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-06-28     Completed Date:  2010-10-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101235661     Medline TA:  Curr HIV/AIDS Rep     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  134-42     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina Project, Kamuzu Central Hospital, 100 Mzimba Road, Private Bag A/104, Lilongwe, Malawi. arthurjackson@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Africa South of the Sahara / epidemiology
Anti-HIV Agents / therapeutic use
Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
Cryptococcus neoformans / drug effects
Developing Countries*
HIV Infections / complications*,  drug therapy,  epidemiology,  prevention & control
Health Resources
Humans
Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome / drug therapy
Meningitis, Cryptococcal / complications,  diagnosis,  drug therapy*,  epidemiology
Prevalence
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anti-HIV Agents; 0/Antifungal Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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