Document Detail


Mammalian cell cycles need two random transitions.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7357616     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Although a single transition in the cell cycle is both sufficient and necessary to account for the distribution of differences in the intermitotic times of sister cells, two random transitions seem necessary to account for the responses of quiescent cells to stimulation by growth factors. We propose that serum-depleted quiescent cells "rest" in an indeterminate state (Q) which they leave at random upon stimulation and initiate a lengthy process (L). Upon completion of L the cells enter another indeterminate state (A) which they also leave at random and shortly thereafter initiate S phase and subsequently divide. On leaving A they also re-enter Q, and, again at random, initiate L. This sequence, Q leads to L leads to A, is maintained in steady state proliferation, and because of the random exit from Q and A, overlaps to varying degrees with the conventional cell cycle (M-G1-S-G2-M). The hypothesis provides a qualitative account of various problematic features of the lag between stimulation and entry into S phase. It also provides a good quantitative account of the distribution of sibling differences, the correlation coefficient of sibling intermitotic times and the distribution of intermitotic times and the distribution of intermitotic times in steady state growing cultures. There are striking similarities between the hypothetical cycle and the centriole cycle.
Authors:
R F Brooks; D C Bennett; J A Smith
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cell     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0092-8674     ISO Abbreviation:  Cell     Publication Date:  1980 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1980-05-30     Completed Date:  1980-05-30     Revised Date:  2003-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0413066     Medline TA:  Cell     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  493-504     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood
Cell Cycle*
Cell Line
Culture Media
Interphase
Kinetics
Mathematics
Mice
Mitosis
Models, Biological
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Culture Media

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