Document Detail


Magnitude and Variability of the Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Response in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Up to 2 Years Following Gastric Bypass Surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22124715     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVETo characterize the magnitude and variance of the change of glucose and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) concentrations, and to identify determinants of glucose control up to 2 years after gastric bypass (GBP).RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODSGlucose and GLP-1 concentrations were measured during an oral glucose challenge before and 1, 12, and 24 months after GBP in 15 severely obese patients with type 2 diabetes.RESULTSGlucose area under the curve from 0 to 180 min (AUC(0-180)) started decreasing in magnitude (P < 0.05) 1 month after surgery. GLP-1 AUC(0-180) increased in magnitude 1 month after GBP (P < 0.05), with increased variance only after 1 year (P(σ)(2) ≤ 0.001). GLP-1 AUC(0-180) was positively associated with insulin AUC(0-180) (P = 0.025).CONCLUSIONSThe increase in variance of GLP-1 at 1 and 2 years after GBP suggests mechanisms other than proximal gut bypass to explain the enhancement of GLP-1 secretion. The association between GLP-1 and insulin concentrations supports the idea that the incretins are involved in glucose control after GBP.
Authors:
Bart J Van der Schueren; Peter Homel; Mariam Alam; Keesandra Agenor; Gary Wang; David Reilly; Blandine Laferrère
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Diabetes care     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1935-5548     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-29     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7805975     Medline TA:  Diabetes Care     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
New York Obesity Nutrition Research Center, St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital Center, New York, New York.
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